As file numbers of vacationers flock to Morocco, it’s nonetheless potential to find the nation’s wealthy tradition, historic kasbahs and vibrant traditions in a means that evades the chaos of mass tourism. In the event you’ve ever dreamed of meandering the medinas of Marrakech or sleeping underneath the celebs of the Sahara, look no additional than Morocco Excursions for probably the most fashionable and memorable of experiences. Listed below are 4 causes to entrust them with reserving your subsequent journey to Morocco, and one that gives unmatched luxurious, security and help.

Customized-designed, personal journeys

One-size-fits-all journey simply doesn’t do justice to a vacation spot as distinctive as Morocco. That’s why with Morocco Excursions every personal journey is custom-designed and tailor-made particularly to your timeline and preferences. Think about a singular itinerary that has been crafted only for you, whether or not your pursuits like in Morocco’s culinary delights, or whether or not you’d sooner get misplaced in bustling souks, enterprise into the Atlas Mountains or calm down on the coast.

Your journey will probably be rigorously curated to mirror your passions and preferences. So, when you’re a historical past fanatic, you would possibly wish to discover Morocco’s UNESCO websites, such because the Roman ruins of Volubilis. If artwork and structure is extra your factor, you then’ll little question like to see the intricate tile work of centuries-old mosques and palaces. If meals is your ardour, experiencing Morocco delicacies will probably be excessive in your agenda.

Handpicked luxurious riads

No journey by means of Morocco could be full with out a keep in certainly one of its well-known boutique riads. These intimate, conventional accommodations are the very essence of Moroccan allure and hospitality, and the riads chosen personally by the Morocco Excursions group will give you greater than only a place to sleep.

Hand-selected by specialists, these luxurious riads not solely mix magnificence and luxury, however present a real immersion into Moroccan life, providing a heat, private contact that mass-market accommodations merely can’t match. And every riad maintains an genuine really feel of Moroccan structure and design, regardless of being outfitted with all trendy facilities. Every one is exclusive too – you could possibly end up stress-free in a hidden backyard, sipping tea on a sunlit terrace, or eating in a candlelit courtyard.

24/7 emergency help by Individuals on the floor

Once you journey, peace of thoughts is paramount and maybe one of many best property of Morocco Excursions is its 24/7 on-the-ground help supplied by Individuals who’ve lived throughout Morocco and know the nation and customs nicely. This knowledgeable assist is on the market any time you want it and is one thing that actually units the corporate’s providing aside.

Maybe you’re after restaurant recomnedations, or need assistance dealing with some journey logistics? With floor help, you get pleasure from an extra layer of consolation and comfort, to not point out re-assurance, and can profit from a deeper understanding of each Moroccan tradition and Western expectations.

Handpicked, English-speaking drivers

With Morocco Excursions, you get greater than only a sightseeing journey. With their carefully-chosen English-speaking drivers, you’ll achieve a a lot higher appreciation of Morocco and its customs, whether or not you’re consuming tea with the locals or visiting Berber villages within the mountains.

Every driver has been handpicked for his or her experience and dedication to visitor satisfaction, and can be capable of recommend distinctive stops and experiences. Their carefully-planned itineraries will take you past the crowds and introduce you to native artisans. Maybe you’ll be taught the artwork of Moroccan bread baking in an area household’s dwelling or watch expert weavers at work in a small village. All this and extra is made potential because of the high quality of the drivers which were chosen.

So, when you’re able to expertise Morocco with all of the model and luxury of a carefully-curated, tour, within the palms of trusted professionals, it’s time to start out planning. Let the journey of a lifetime await you within the unforgettable landscapes, traditions, and heat hospitality of Morocco.

Disclosure: This publish is sponsored by Morocco Excursions.

Paul Johnson

Paul Johnson is Editor of A Luxurious Journey Weblog and has labored within the journey trade for greater than 30 years. He’s Winner of the Improvements in Journey ‘Greatest Journey Influencer’ Award from WIRED journal. Along with different awards, the weblog has additionally been voted “one of many world’s greatest journey blogs” and “greatest for luxurious” by The Telegraph.

As some of the glamorous occasions on the Formulation 1 circuit, the Monaco Grand Prix is at all times extremely anticipated. The thundering roar of engines on the beginning grid, the thrill of the gang because the automobiles rush by at speeds of as much as 290 km/h and the jubilant, Champagne-fuelled celebrations on the rostrum kind a spectacle that excites not solely motorsport followers, but in addition prosperous travellers from across the globe.

It isn’t nearly racing, although – it’s a social occasion that draws upscale travellers, celebrities and even royalty. Certainly, for a lot of who attend, the race is only one element of an unforgettable journey expertise. And this couldn’t be extra true in Might 2025 for travellers fortunate sufficient to be on board EXPLORA II.

Seeing the Monaco Grand Prix with Explora Journeys

Extremely-luxury cruise line, Explora Journeys, is providing an indulgent week-long expertise, offering you with unparalleled entry to the Monaco Grand Prix. As a passenger on board EXPLORA II within the coronary heart of Monaco’s legendary Port Hercule habour, your all-inclusive floating luxurious resort will get pleasure from spectacular views, but be simply minutes from the motion. It’s a privileged location that means that you can watch automobiles zip by way of the slim streets of the principality.

All 461 ocean-front suites on board EXPLORA II function a non-public solar terrace, elegantly combining house and light-weight that can assist you actually chill out and really feel nearer to the ocean.

The suites are among the many most spacious on any ship and are bathed in pure mild due to floor-to-ceiling home windows.

Though you won’t want to go away the comforts of EXPLORA II, Three-Day Grandstand Tribune T2 tickets can be included for all suite classes and Paddock Membership VIP Hospitality entry for these staying in an Ocean Residence. This implies you’ll benefit from the coronary heart of the motion in unparalleled fashion, capable of see occasions unfold on one of many world’s most iconic circuits while nonetheless savouring an opulent home-from-home expertise that befit the magnificence of Monaco.

Extra than simply motorsport

Whereas the odor of burning rubber and the roar of the engines is undoubtedly a key a part of any Monaco Grand Prix expertise, you’ll even have the chance to immerse your self into different facets of Monaco. Excursions will assist you to absorb the Riviera sunshine on the thermal baths, discover the 13th century Prince’s Palace perched excessive on the monolithic Rock of Monaco, or delve into the seafaring historical past on the Oceanographic Museum.

And because the latest vessel within the Explora fleet, you can too get pleasure from entry to EXPLORA II’s unique, ocean-inspired wellness services, together with a spa influenced by the calming presence of the ocean. It has eleven remedy rooms, two of that are Personal Spa Suites with devoted out of doors leisure areas.

Moreover, with six eating places on board, you might be certain to be pampered with an array of inclusive culinary experiences and an ideal mix of vibrancy and privateness throughout the vessel’s twelve bars and lounges.

So what are you ready for? This 5-night / 6-day extravaganza is out there from 21st Might to 26th Might 2025, with costs ranging from £eight,300 per particular person. 

Disclosure: This publish is sponsored by The Genuine Cruise Firm.

Paul Johnson

Paul Johnson is Editor of A Luxurious Journey Weblog and has labored within the journey trade for greater than 30 years. He’s Winner of the Improvements in Journey ‘Greatest Journey Influencer’ Award from WIRED journal. Along with different awards, the weblog has additionally been voted “one of many world’s finest journey blogs” and “finest for luxurious” by The Telegraph.

Each season has its attraction, however winter at Plitvice Lakes offers an expertise wholly completely different from the hotter seasons. Whereas spring and summer season captivate guests with vividly coloured flowers and luxurious greenery, and autumn brings a spectacle of heat tones, winter wraps this Nationwide Park in a chilly and peaceable cloak, offering a singular alternative to take pleasure in nature.

Frozen waterfalls and winter landscapes

One of the crucial spectacular sights Plitvice Lakes presents in wintertime is the frozen waterfalls. These waterfalls, vibrant and effervescent in autumn, remodel into magnificent crystalline ice sculptures with the arrival of colder days, creating a real winter wonderland. Well-known for its 16 lakes related by waterfalls, Plitvice Lakes takes on a particular, nearly surreal look in winter. Ice formations create uncommon and unpredictable shapes that continually change relying on the climate, making every go to distinctive. Snow blankets the dense forests and emerald-green lakes, enhancing the charming surroundings. The idyllic white cowl brings a way of peace and silence, whereas the distinction between snow, ice, and darkish inexperienced evergreen bushes creates a hanging winter panorama. Even when there is no such thing as a snow, the Park retains its magic. The frozen waterfalls and pristine lakes provide an unforgettable expertise, and the contemporary, clear air crammed with the scent of the forest offers an ideal alternative to chill out and restore your power. For these in search of winter adventures, the close by ski and sledding resort Mukinje presents a option to keep lively on vacation whereas having fun with all that winter has to supply. Whatever the climate, the Park encourages its winter guests to take pleasure in nature and discover peace on this panorama removed from the hustle and bustle of on a regular basis life.

Winter walks and quiet trails

Winter presents a particular expertise for guests who take pleasure in peaceable hikes. Whereas in summer season you could encounter many guests on the paths, winter presents the prospect to discover the park in nearly full silence. The paths are coated in snow, and the crunch of footsteps on snowy paths and the quiet within the air make you’re feeling as if you’re alone with nature. It’s vital to notice that regardless of all of the charms of winter, guests are suggested to not underestimate the circumstances and to convey snug, heat clothes and applicable footwear to completely take pleasure in the fantastic thing about nature. One of many distinctive options of winter walks in Plitvice Lakes Nationwide Park is the sensation of discovery, even for those who’ve visited the Park throughout hotter months. Beneath snow and ice, acquainted scenes tackle an entire new dimension.

Wildlife in winter

Though most animals retreat to their shelters to outlive the winter, winter at Plitvice Lakes nonetheless has alternatives for animal watching. Birds akin to woodpeckers, owls, and hawks stay lively throughout winter, and observing their conduct throughout this chilly interval offers a singular perception into how they adapt to harsh circumstances. Winter at Plitvice Lakes additionally presents the fascinating exercise of monitoring animal footprints within the snow. The snow turns into a canvas the place tales of life within the Park are recorded, with every observe revealing the presence and actions of its hidden residents, akin to crimson deer, roe deer, and different species. It’s vital to notice that wild animals shouldn’t be fed. They’re a part of a fragile ecosystem that adapts to pure circumstances, and human intervention, akin to feeding, can disrupt its stability and the animals’ pure conduct patterns. Winter wildlife watching highlights the concord between nature and its inhabitants, providing an opportunity for deeper reflection on the coexistence of vegetation and animals. Every species offers with the challenges introduced on by low temperatures and snow in its personal means, and the tracks within the snow, birds in flight, and the quiet of the winter panorama create a useful expertise for all who need to witness the magic of nature in its most uncooked but most lovely kind.

Winter and images: Excellent circumstances for creatives

The winter surroundings at Plitvice Lakes is a particular deal with for photographers. The snow-covered panorama and frozen waterfalls create distinctive scenes, supreme for individuals who need to seize spectacular nature images. Frozen waterfalls, just like the Nice Waterfall, turn into favourite topics for photographers. Winter is a time when nature reveals each its harshness and unimaginable magnificence within the distinction between white snow and emerald lakes. For photographers in search of attention-grabbing particulars, winter sights akin to ice crystals on tree branches or frozen waterfalls provide countless potentialities for artistic photographs. The sunshine is mushy, and the scenes are sometimes wrapped in morning frost or fog, permitting for dramatic and engaging images. Reflections in frozen lakes and the layers of snow emphasize the interaction of sunshine and shadow, making every shot particular. Moreover, since there are considerably fewer guests in winter, photographers have the prospect to seize the panorama in its most peaceable and intimate kind. Whether or not you’re utilizing knowledgeable digital camera or only a smartphone, Plitvice Lakes in winter will certainly not disappoint you.

Environmental safety and preservation for future generations

Sustainable tourism and nature conservation are high priorities at Plitvice Lakes, particularly throughout winter. Though guests are allowed to discover the Park, you will need to respect the Park guidelines and use solely marked trails to attenuate the influence on this fragile ecosystem. In winter, the Higher Lakes, unfold throughout the forest, are closed to permit nature to relaxation. Wildlife adapts to the chilly, with many species getting into hibernation or altering their actions. That is why you will need to protect peace and quiet and depart as few traces of human presence within the surroundings as attainable. True nature lovers perceive that preserving this lovely surroundings is not only an obligation however a privilege. They may do something to maintain the surroundings intact, conscious that Plitvice Lakes are house to many plant and animal species that rely upon preserved nature. Leaving solely footprints, with out disturbing the pure stability, ensures that future generations can take pleasure in the identical unimaginable sights. The Park usually educates guests on the significance of nature conservation, and winter is the perfect time to replicate on the concord between people and nature.

Lodging and native delicacies: Having fun with heat after exploration

After a day spent exploring the charms of winter, guests can chill out within the consolation of Resort Jezero, positioned close to the Flora secondary entrance. This supreme location offers fast entry to pure sights whereas providing every little thing crucial for a nice keep. Resort Jezero presents a wealthy collection of services for rest and recreation. The expertise of deep relaxation is enhanced by fashionable luxuries – a whirlpool tub, Finnish sauna, Turkish steam tub, and a magnificence salon. These facilities present rest and rejuvenation, providing the proper stability between lively nature exploration and relaxation within the resort’s cozy ambiance. The resort’s menu is enriched with native specialties ready utilizing elements marked with the Lika High quality label, highlighting the authenticity and high quality of native delicacies. Close to Entrance 1 is the Lička Kuća restaurant, identified for its conventional dishes. Right here you’ll be able to take pleasure in meals that replicate the richness of Lika’s delicacies, and all guests have the prospect to style specialties constituted of the best native elements. Whether or not you’re a meat lover, a fan of fish, or a vegetarian, the meals supplied at our resort and the Lička Kuća restaurant will certainly meet your expectations and fulfill your palate.

Winter at Plitvice Lakes presents a singular expertise that mixes peace, tranquility, and the fantastic thing about one among Croatia’s most well-known pure wonders. Whether or not you come for images, to take pleasure in winter actions, or just to flee the frenzy of on a regular basis life, this park will delight you. Sustainability and nature conservation stay important, and guests are inspired to respect the surroundings in order that this magnificence stays untouched for future generations. A winter go to to Plitvice presents the chance to attach with nature in its quietest and most intimate kind, remodeling landscapes coated in snow and ice right into a winter wonderland that deserves to be skilled not less than as soon as in a lifetime.

Just about each South African itinerary contains the Mom Metropolis – and with no scarcity of lodging choices, it may be complicated as to what to decide on. On a current go to, I stayed in Summit on Quarter – a superbly styled penthouse in one of many metropolis’s most enviable places. Time to take a little bit tour of the house…

The welcome

The property is managed by Nox Cape City and the reserving course of is seamless. Earlier than your go to, a WhatsApp group is ready up (with reciprocal entry on a pc), the place your hosts facilitate all the small print of your go to and can be found 24/7. At any time you’re in a position to get help together with your reserving from the Nox crew, and have any questions shortly answered. Our host met us for a short orientation and the stunning component of a human contact, which I’ve usually discovered lacking with self-check-ins.

The penthouse

Summit on Quarter options two luxe bedrooms, an open plan lounge and eating room – after which a rooftop terrace with a pool. The master suite has a queen mattress, air con, a TV, after which en suite rest room. The second bed room additionally has a queen mattress, and TV, and a separate rest room with a tub. Each bedrooms open onto a balcony with a sweeping metropolis views.

The open plan lounge, kitchen and eating space was superbly styled and fitted out – a lot in order that it actually did really feel like we had been staying in a house and never a rented condo. Cooking was a dream within the fully-kitted kitchen, geared up with Nespresso machine, washer/dryer combo, and dishwasher. From right here a stroll down the passage results in a glass door and a staircase resulting in the condo’s hero function!

When you’re going to go to Cape City, you’re finest renting someplace with a view of Cape City’s Desk Mounain. The very best half about Summit on Quarter’s is its spacious penthouse rooftop. Elevated excessive in regards to the metropolis we danced, watched each dawn and sundown, swam, and soaked up the solar with the formiddable Desk Mountain at all times towering within the background. Whereas solely a four-sleeper, with permission from the crew I invited 4 different pals for dinner and loved a dinner on the rooftop – even in the midst of a Cape City winter!

The situation

Summit on Quarter is in Cape City’s central De Waterkant suburb. This stylish residential and purchasing enclave is basically a buffer zone between the town, V&A Waterfront and Atlantic Seaboard. Every of those areas is accessible by means of a brief stroll. Adjoining to the constructing can be the Cape Quarter a boutique purchasing middle. Whereas being cautious, all areas may be walked, nevertheless, Uber is quickly accessible and for a minimal value can join you with all surrounding areas. 

Different good touches

The Nox crew additionally has a store in order that your rental can come pre-stocked with every thing you want. Each day housekeeping is included for individuals who need the service. With Nox’s in depth community in Cape City, they’re in a position to join you to all types of providers. On my earlier go to to one in all their properties, a personal chef – and even an train teacher had been organized for us.

The associated fee

Costs are dependant on the season, and vary from R4310 per evening, equating to round R1078 per individual. The costs additionally embrace every day servicing of the condo (if required) after which cleansing after, and a minimal of a three-night keep applies.

The ultimate verdict

Summit on Quarter gives a really compelling Cape City stick with its central location, dreamy rooftop with metropolis views, after which all the opposite providers provided with a Nox vacation rental. The mixture of location, model and safety make it a prime Mom Metropolis lodging alternative – simply you should definitely ebook prematurely as dates do go shortly.

Disclosure: Our keep was courtesy of Summit on Quarter.

Jared Ruttenberg

Jared Ruttenberg is a journey author from Cape City, South Africa. He enjoys connecting folks and experiences by means of phrases, pictures and social media.

African safaris are at all times an expertise and definitely when staying within the consolation of a luxurious safari lodge. Beause, let’s be trustworthy, we’re there to see the wildlife however concurrently we do benefit from the luxuries a few of these top-notch properties present us. And in 2025 there are a number of new youngsters on the block to contemplate to your subsequent safari getaway! Listed here are 5 of them which it’s best to completely put in your to-do listing.

andBeyond Suyian Lodge, Kenya

It’s been recognized for some time now, however the Laikipia area in Kenya has shortly grow to be some of the distinctive wildlife hotspots on the African continent. Set inside it’s personal 44.000-acre conservancy, the Suyian Lodge will have the ability to present some of the superb personal safari experiences that yow will discover as solely the friends from its 14 suites will get pleasure from all of this beautiful wilderness. Everyone knows andBeyond, they don’t do half work and from the seems of it, Suyian Lodge is elevating the bar much more.

Effortlessly mixing into its environment, the lodge is an architectural marvel which blends trendy touches with earthy supplies and powerful textures, permitting its visitor to really take within the views over the conservancy due to its excellent location on the excessive floor. Inspiration was taken from the granite kopjes that are dotted across the space. After all all of the suites include a non-public pool and big terrace, however for me it’s the interiors which ooze calmness and leisure that make them the proper retreat after an incredible sport drive or some other exercise.

Speaking of actions, how a couple of camel safari within the land of Samburu? Or quite take it to the sky with a heli flight which reveals you all of the distinctive landscapes the realm has to supply? One the objects I might strongly counsel although, is to go on a strolling safari because it actually mets you sharpen your senses and really feel in contact along with your environment. Who is aware of, you may spot the elusive black leopard which roams across the space. Melanistic leopards are uncommon however so are lodges like these but andBeyond clearly made it occur once more.

ENVI Sisini Mara, Tanzania

If you’re in search of a transformative escape, then ENVI Sisini Mara is the one to go for subsequent 12 months. Positioned in the midst of Tanzania‘s superb Serengeti NP, this boutique camp types the perfect base to expertise not solely the nice migration, however equally the huge open plains that are teaming with wildlife. You won’t have heard of the model but, however regulate it trigger with their give attention to sustainability, well-being and accountable tourism, they’re certain to be among the many high gamers on this very particular area of interest.

Being one with nature is essential at any of the ENVI properties and at Sisini Mara it’s no totally different. With large decks surrounding the 10 luxurious tents you’re naturally drawn outdoors to take all of it in and let the views, smells and sounds dictate the rhythm of your heartbeat. The delicate earthy coloration palate that runs by way of the entire lodge creates probably the most supreme secure haven in between your sport drives.

The spa is a blissful deal with which can undoubtedly enable you course of all of the sights you’ve had within the park, and along with the pool, lounge and bar they’ll type the perfect surroundings to roam round if you’re on the lodge. Even when the sport drives are the spotlight of any safari expertise, having ample leisure alternatives and venues is a luxurious which might’t be underestimated.

Chichele Presidential, Zambia

The fourth property beneath the Chiawa umbrella, Chichele Presidential in South Luangwa nationwide park is the results of a collaboration between Chichele safaris and the well-known Cumings household (homeowners of Chiawa safaris). The property was initially constructed for the Zambian president again within the 70’s, and was later run by Sanctuary Retreats along with A&Okay. Nevertheless in 2018 the present homeowners took over and now it’s virtually able to be proven to the world.

Because of its preliminary function, it’s located at South Luangwa’s greatest spot, being the excessive floor, offering an unimaginable 360 levels view throughout the park. And to match the views they’ve pulled out all of the stops by way of each the hard-and delicate product. It should even be a carbon constructive lodge, making certain they proceed the conservation legacy for which the Cumings household is understood.

Stand-out options are the insanely stunning interiors, large out of doors decks – with personal plunge pool- and naturally the airconditioning. For a lot of it is a luxurious which has grow to be the norm like working water and electrical energy, but in the midst of a sport reserve it’s nonetheless an enormous accomplishment because of a number of causes. Add to this an insane infinity lap pool, beautiful spa and loads of different leisure to maintain you busy in between sport drives, and you realize it will quickly grow to be one among Zambia’s largest success tales.

Lemala Osonjoi Lodge, Tanzania

After all the Lemala model isn’t new in Tanzania because it has already a number of camps dotted across the nation. It should nevertheless be their first correct lodge on the well-known Ngorongoro Crater though they have already got a tented camp, however Osonjoi is undoubtedly taking part in in one other league with a transparent step up by way of luxurious and luxury. With its clear traces and black exterior it blends completely into the environment, whereas the sunshine and earthy tones of the inside enable the friends to chill out and unwind after an thrilling sport drive.

Positioned close to the Lemala gate (not a coincidence) it offers the chance to enter the nationwide park from the east facet, which is understood to be the lesser crowded one. That is in fact an enormous benefit as you usually tend to have a sighting all by yourself – early within the morning or proper earlier than the night falls – if you enter or go away the park from this facet.

There are 20 suites of with a few of them being 2-bedroom household suites to accommodate simply this phase too. And it’s within the rooms that you simply’ll shortly see why that is the upgraded model of the model. Sluggish boring wooden stoves and scorching water bottles in your mattress are just some examples of how Osonjoi makes certain that you simply spend the cooler nights in pure consolation. After all they needed to set up my favorite characteristic, being an outside bathe, however the listing is actually limitless. If luxurious in a non-negotiable for you when visiting the Ngorongoro Crater, then this property must be in your shortlist!

Pure Choice Mbamba, Botswana

Being the model with one of many largest portfolios in Botswana, Pure Choice ups the ante with its latest enterprise being Mbamba. With a primary location within the northern a part of the Okavango, it ensures to supply superb year-round wildlife viewings. Particularly predators like wild canine and lions are recognized to roam round this space on a really frequent foundation. Strategically located within the shade of the enormous leadwood bushes that encompass the camp, its location was fastidiously picked by safari legend Ralph Bousfield in a spot simply subsequent to the well-known Moremi Sport Reserve.

The 12 canvas tents carry ahead that classic look and magnificence which we all know all too nicely from the irreplaceable Jack’s Camp, and I’m glad they’re persevering with to make use of it because it add that additional little bit of safari aptitude to the general expertise. Interiors you’ll want to suppose four-poster beds, Persian rugs and loads of mahogany to really ship you again in time, but with all the trendy additions which you’ll consider. They even determined so as to add a pool pavilion just like the one they’ve within the Kalahari.

The sport drives are in fact the spotlight of every day and with the excessive density of predators and different wildlife within the space, it’s essential to take you time throughout these drives to completely take all of it in. But in addition don’t neglect the abundance of chook life, trigger with over 350 species recorded that is for sure equally a dream vacation spot for any ornithologist. Particularly from the quiet mokoro which lets you scout from a decrease angle, it’s the proper strategy to really take all of it in, trigger the Okavango has rather a lot to supply!

After all there a re many different lodges arising in 2025 and even in 2026 there’s already just a few on the horizon, however for certain these 5 are amongst people who tickle my curiosity probably the most. Which one would you prefer to expertise?

Kristof Eyckmans

Kristof Eyckmans is a journey author from Antwerp, Belgium. He’s been residing all throughout the globe and whereas he loves wildlife and nature, he can nonetheless get pleasure from city jungle.